By Tushar [22/Nov/23]Embark on a captivating pilgrimage to Shravanabelagola, a cultural jewel in South India that beckons travellers with its rich Jain heritage and iconic landmarks. Nestled amidst the hills of Vindhyagiri and Chandragiri, this spiritual haven is more than just a weekend retreat from Bengaluru; it is a tapestry of history, art, and architecture that spans over 2,300 years. At the heart of Shravanabelagola lies the Gomateshwara Temple atop Vindhyagiri Hill, home to the awe-inspiring 57-ft-high Bahubali statue. This colossal monolith, carved out of a single granite block, stands as the world’s tallest of its kind, offering a testament to ancient craftsmanship. The temple, perched at an elevation of 3347 ft, provides a breathtaking panoramic view of the surrounding landscape.
The city itself, settled between the renowned Vindhyagiri and Chandragiri hills, unfolds as a treasure trove of Jain-centric temples, locally known as Basadis. These architectural marvels, serving as focal points for Jain spirituality, become the starting point for tourists eager to explore the myriad places within Shravanabelagola. Shravanabelagola's prominence as a Jain pilgrimage centre is further highlighted by the 18 m high statue of Lord Gomateshwara, erected in 981 AD by Chamundaraya, a Ganga warrior. This free-standing monolith, visible from a distance of up to 30 km, is a testament to both architectural prowess and spiritual reverence. The arduous climb of nearly 700 steps to reach this colossal masterpiece on Vindhyagiri Hills only enhances the sense of awe and grandeur.
If the question lingers in your mind about what and How to Plan the Nagarahole Tour along with the wildlife safari, then the following spots are definitely going to satiate your quest.
1. Gomateshwara Statue: As you delve into the attractions of Shravanabelagola, the Gomateshwara Statue takes centre stage, particularly during the Mahamastakabhishekam festival held once in 12 years. Devotees converge to pour offerings like curd, ghee, sugar, kesar, and flowers, creating a spectacle of devotion. The anthill behind the statue is believed to be the sacred spot where Bahubali, the Jain preacher, engaged in penance.
2. Chandragupta Basadi: The exploration continues with the 12th-century Chandragupta Basadi, a monument originally built by King Ashoka in memory of the valiant King Chandragupta Maurya. This architectural gem, reminiscent of the Chola style, captivates with ornamental doors, decorative screens, and figurines depicting significant figures from Jain history. While it may be one of the smaller Basadis on Chandragiri hills, it exudes an aura of a well-revered masterpiece from a golden era.
3. Chandragiri Hill: Chandragiri Hill, housing numerous Basadis, emerges as a significant pilgrimage site that not only offers spiritual sanctity but also provides a panoramic view connecting Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain places of worship. The systematic tourist pick-up spots facilitate a comprehensive tour of the hills, promising an experience that leaves visitors wide-eyed and enriched.
4. Bhadrabahu Cave: Journeying further, the Bhadrabahu Cave invites you to witness the final resting place of the revered Jain saint Bhadrabahu. This tranquil haven holds historical significance, serving as the meditation spot for Chandragupta after his initiation into the Jain family. The raw design, complemented by the rocks at the entrance, creates an atmosphere of spirituality that stands the test of time.
5. Akkana Basadi: Akkana Basadi, with its unique architecture inspired by the Chalukyas, stands proudly on Chandragiri hills. Crafted entirely from soapstone, this Basadi dedicated to Parshwanath boasts a simple dome-like structure, showcasing ingenious architectural design. It emerges as a must-visit site, not only for its inscriptions but also for the artistic brilliance displayed in its construction.
6. Kambadahalli: Another point of exploration is Kambadahalli, home to the 10th-century Panchkuta Basadi, aptly named for its famous Brahmadeva pillar colloquially known as Kamba in Karnataka. This Dravidian-style architectural marvel not only gains recognition as a 'National Monument' but also stands as one of the oldest Basadis in the systematic cluster of Jain Basadis. The inscriptions narrating tales of benevolent spirits and their female counterparts add a layer of historical richness to the site.